Planning a trip to Peru, especially to the enchanting city of Cusco, is an exciting adventure. This guide will help you navigate essential aspects of your journey, from the best time to visit to staying safe, so you can make the most of your Peruvian experience.
1. Best Time to Visit & Weather
Best Time: The dry season (May to September) is ideal for exploring Cusco and Machu Picchu, with clear skies and excellent hiking conditions. However, the wet season (October to April) offers fewer crowds and lush landscapes, especially if you don't mind occasional rain.
Weather:
Dry Season: Sunny days, chilly nights (10–20°C during the day, 0–5°C at night).
Wet Season: Warm days with sporadic rains (15–25°C). Pack for both warm and cooler weather.
2. Entry Requirements
Passport & Visa:
Many nationalities (e.g., U.S., EU, most Latin American countries) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days.
Your passport should be valid for at least six months beyond your entry date.
Some travelers might need a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate if coming from specific regions or if planning visiting the Jungle.
Tips:
Retain the Andean Migration Card provided upon entry; you’ll need it for hotel check-ins and exiting the country.
Carry your passport daily; it’s needed for entry to Machu Picchu and hotels.
Record your entry date you´ll be asked for it at hotels and when booking a tour.
It’s a good idea to make a copy of your passport to take with you, show the real thing only when necessary and avoid losing it.
3. Currency & Payment
Currency: Peruvian Sol (PEN). While USD is accepted in some tourist areas, always carry soles for local transactions.
Tips:
Exchange money at authorized kiosks or ATMs for better rates.
Credit cards (Visa and Mastercard) are widely accepted, but smaller shops and markets may only accept cash.
4. Booking Machu Picchu
Direct Purchase:
Use Peru's official ticket website: https://tuboleto.cultura.pe/llaqta_machupicchu
for guaranteed authenticity.
Book tickets months in advance, especially during the high season.
Third-Party Risks:
Agencies charge extra for convenience but can sometimes mismanage bookings. Check reviews before purchasing.
Costs: Entrance tickets start at $50. If using a tour package, compare prices carefully.
5. Altitude Sickness
Cusco’s elevation (3,399 m) may affect travelers.
Prevention:
Arrive a day or two before engaging in strenuous activities.
Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and try coca tea or candies.
Consider Diamox (consult your doctor before travel).
6. Accommodation Options
Cusco offers diverse options for every budget:
Luxury: Boutique hotels near the Plaza de Armas (e.g., Belmond Palacio Nazarenas).
Mid-range: Comfortable hostels or Airbnb in the San Blas area.
Budget: Backpacker-friendly lodges.
Avoid: Accommodations far from the city center; transportation may be inconvenient or unsafe at night.
7. Transportation
Public Transportation: Buses and colectivos are affordable but may be confusing for newcomers.
Car Rentals: Not advisable due to challenging roads and traffic.
Intercity Travel:
Train: Scenic routes like Cusco to Machu Picchu (Inca Rail or PeruRail).
Bus: Affordable and comfortable options like Cruz del Sur for long distances.
Flights: Short domestic flights (e.g., Lima to Cusco) save time.
8. Peruvian Cuisine
Must-Try Dishes:
Ceviche: Fresh fish marinated in lime.
Lomo Saltado: Stir-fried beef with vegetables.
Ají de Gallina: Shredded chicken in a creamy sauce made from sweet peppers with a delicate touch of spice
Safety:
Avoid uncooked street food unless it’s freshly prepared.
Markets and local eateries (with good reviews) are safe and delicious options.
9. Packing Essentials
Layers for fluctuating temperatures.
Comfortable hiking boots.
Sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle.
A rain jacket or poncho during the wet season.
10. Communications
Apps: WhatsApp, Google Maps, and a translation app like iTranslate.
Connectivity:
Wi-Fi is common in urban areas.
Buy a local SIM card for reliable mobile data (Claro or Movistar).
11. Safety Tips
In Lima and Cusco:
Avoid flashing valuables and stay vigilant in crowded areas.
Use registered taxis or ride-hailing apps like Uber.
General:
Stick to well-lit areas at night.
Leave valuables in your hotel’s safe.
12. Insurance
Travel Insurance: Covers trip cancellations and delays.
Health Insurance: Essential for emergencies, especially at high altitudes or during outdoor adventures.
By following these tips, you’ll enjoy a safe, enriching, and memorable trip to Peru.
Let´s get in touch and start planning your dream vacation in Peru.
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